Can Depression Make You Sick[Physically Ill]

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Munira Electricwala
Psychologist | Researcher | Psychological Scientist | Writer
24 Sep 20244 min read
Elderly woman sitting on wheelchairs with knee pain - Can Depression Make You Sick[Physically Ill]

Introduction: Can Depression Make You Physically Ill?

Feeling under the weather? It might not just be a cold or the flu; it could be your mental health at play. Depression is often seen as a purely emotional issue, but it can manifest in ways that leave you feeling physically ill. The relationship between depression and physical sickness is complex, with evidence suggesting that mental health can significantly impact physical well-being. Understanding this connection is crucial for anyone navigating the murky waters of mental health.

Understanding Sickness and Depression by Definition

Sickness refers to a state of ill health, which can be caused by various factors, including physical ailments, mental health issues, or a combination of both. It often manifests as discomfort or an inability to perform daily activities.

Depression, on the other hand, is a mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest in previously enjoyed activities. It can affect how you think, feel, and handle daily tasks.

Can Sickness Cause Depression?

Yes, sickness can lead to depression. Research indicates that chronic illness and physical ailments can trigger depressive symptoms due to the stress and lifestyle changes they impose on individuals. 

Present Research Findings on the Connection Between Sickness and Depression

Studies Suggests: Research has shown that individuals with chronic illnesses like diabetes or heart disease often experience higher rates of depression. A study (2018) found that people with diabetes have a 2-3 times greater risk of developing depression compared to those without the condition.

Bidirectional Relationship: Depression can also exacerbate physical ailments. For instance, individuals suffering from chronic pain are more likely to develop depressive symptoms, creating a vicious cycle where each condition worsens the other.

Inflammation Connection: Chronic inflammation has been linked to both depression and various physical illnesses. Elevated levels of inflammatory markers in depressed individuals suggest that inflammation may play a role in both mental and physical health issues.

Impact on Immune Function: Depression can weaken the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections and illnesses. This weakened state can lead to feelings of being physically unwell.

Behavioural Factors: People suffering from depression may neglect their health due to low motivation or energy levels, leading to unhealthy habits such as poor diet and lack of exercise, which further contribute to physical sickness.

Symptoms of Depression to check. This will help you understand when to seek help:

Recognising the symptoms of depression can help determine when to seek help and consider taking personal leave or vacation time.

Emotional Symptoms

Physical Symptoms

Cognitive Symptoms

Behavioural Symptoms 

Consider taking support from professionals like those at Mave Health and their resources on tDCS that provide valuable guidance for navigating these challenges.

Do Read More About Depression
  1. Supporting a Loved One with Depression: Practical Tips
  2. Foods for Depression: What to Eat and What to Avoid
  3. How Meditation Can Help with Depression?
  4. tDCS Device for Depression Treatment

Conclusion

The intricate relationship between depression and physical sickness underscores the importance of addressing mental health holistically. Individuals experiencing symptoms of depression should consult healthcare providers for personalized guidance tailored to their needs. Recognizing that can depression make you sick is not just a question but an invitation for deeper exploration into how our minds and bodies interact is crucial for overall well-being. In summary, the connection between mental health and physical illness is real and significant; understanding this interplay can empower individuals to seek help and improve their quality of life. If you're feeling unwell—mentally or physically—don't hesitate to reach out for support.

References

  1. Alzoubi, A., Abunaser, R., Khassawneh, A., Alfaqih, M., Khasawneh, A., & Abdo, N. (2018). The Bidirectional Relationship between Diabetes and Depression: A Literature Review. Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 39(3), 137–146. https://doi.org/10.4082/kjfm.2018.39.3.137
  2. Clinical Psychologist, M. (2024, July 29). Diet and Depression: Fight Depression with Nutritious Foods. Mave Health. Retrieved September 19, 2024, from https://www.mavehealth.com/blogs/foods-that-reduce-depression-quickly
  3. Electricwala, M. (2024e, September 16). Can Depression Trigger Fever? Mave Health. Retrieved September 19, 2024, from https://www.mavehealth.com/blogs/can-depression-cause-fever
  4. Higuera, V. (2023, October 27). Everything You Need to Know About Depression (Major Depressive Disorder). Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/depression
  5. Pedersen, T. (2023, October 2). What’s the Connection Between Inflammation and Depression? Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/inflammation-and-depression
  6. Pietrangelo, A. (2022, September 22). The Effects of Depression on Your Body. Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/effects-on-body
  7. Santos-Longhurst, A. (2019, January 17). Is It Possible to Become Physically Sick from Depression? Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/can-depression-make-you-sick
  8. Sheng, J., Liu, S., Wang, Y., Cui, R., & Zhang, X. (2017). The Link between Depression and Chronic Pain: Neural Mechanisms in the Brain. Neural Plasticity, 2017, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9724371
  9. Image Designed By Freepik
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