Can You Be Depressed And Not Know It?

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Munira Electricwala
Psychologist | Researcher | Psychological Scientist | Writer
26 Sep 20244 min read
Sad couple sitting together outdoors - Can You Be Depressed And Not Know It?

Introduction: Are You Unknowingly Battling Depression?

Depression is often misunderstood, with many believing that it only manifests through overt sadness or despair. However, a significant number of individuals may experience depression without being aware of it. This lack of awareness can stem from various factors, including the subtlety of symptoms and societal stigma surrounding mental health issues. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial, especially for those who might be silently struggling.

Understanding Unawareness and Depression by Definition

Unawareness refers to a state where individuals do not recognize or acknowledge their emotional or psychological conditions. This can manifest in various ways, such as ignoring persistent feelings of fatigue, irritability, or disinterest in activities once enjoyed.

Depression is a mental health disorder characterised by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in daily activities. It can also lead to physical symptoms like fatigue, changes in appetite, and sleep disturbances.

Can You Be Depressed And Not Know It?

Yes, unawareness can contribute to the development and persistence of depression. Many individuals may not recognise their symptoms as signs of depression, leading to a lack of treatment or support. This phenomenon is often referred to as silent depression, where individuals exhibit depressive symptoms without the classic signs of sadness.

​​Yes, it is possible to be depressed and not know it. Depression can develop gradually, and many individuals may not recognize their symptoms as mentioned earlier or may assume their feelings are normal. Shame or stigma around mental health can also prevent people from acknowledging their depression or seeking help.

Present Research Findings on the Connection Between Unawareness and Depression

Studies Suggests: Research (2009) indicates that many people with depression do not report feelings of sadness but instead experience other symptoms like fatigue or irritability. For example, older adults often deny feelings of sadness while exhibiting other depressive behaviours.

Underreported Symptoms: A significant number of individuals underreport their depressive symptoms due to stigma or fear of judgment. This underreporting complicates diagnosis and treatment efforts.

Physical Symptoms as Indicators: Many individuals may present with unexplained physical symptoms such as chronic pain or digestive issues, which can mask underlying depression.

Cognitive Factors: Cognitive distortions can lead individuals to misinterpret their feelings, failing to recognize depressive symptoms. For instance, someone might attribute their fatigue to stress rather than acknowledging it as a potential sign of depression.

Impact on Daily Life: The lack of awareness regarding one’s mental health can significantly impact daily functioning and quality of life. Individuals may struggle with relationships and work performance without understanding the root cause is unrecognised depression.

​​Symptoms of Depression to check. This will help you understand when to seek help:

Emotional Symptoms

Physical Symptoms

Cognitive Symptoms

Behavioural Symptoms 

If you or someone you know exhibits signs of unrecognized depression, reaching out to a healthcare professional is vital for obtaining appropriate support and treatment options. Mave Health offers personalized support programs and resources on tDCS designed to address these complex issues. Understanding that depression can exist without overt sadness is a critical step towards better mental health awareness and care.

Do Read More About Depression
  1. Supporting a Loved One with Depression: Practical Tips
  2. Foods for Depression: What to Eat and What to Avoid
  3. How Meditation Can Help with Depression?
  4. tDCS Device for Depression Treatment

Conclusion

The relationship between unawareness and depression is intricate and multifaceted. Many individuals may experience depression without realizing it due to subtle symptoms and societal misconceptions about mental health. Recognizing the signs—whether they manifest as physical ailments or emotional changes—is crucial for seeking help.

References

  1. Ahad, A. A., Sanchez-Gonzalez, M., & Junquera, P. (2023). Understanding and Addressing Mental Health Stigma Across Cultures for Improving Psychiatric Care: A Narrative Review. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39549
  2. Alu. (2024, May 6). Understanding Mental Health as a Public Health Issue. School of Public Health. https://publichealth.tulane.edu/blog/mental-health-public-health/
  3. Fiske, A., Wetherell, J. L., & Gatz, M. (2009). Depression in Older Adults. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 5(1), 363–389. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.032408.153621
  4. Leonard, J. (2023b, November 6). Recognizing the hidden signs of depression. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325513
  5. Meghrajani, V. R., Marathe, M., Sharma, R., Potdukhe, A., Wanjari, M. B., & Taksande, A. B. (2023b). A Comprehensive Analysis of Mental Health Problems in India and the Role of Mental Asylums. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42559
  6. Mfa, R. J. S. (2022, October 25). What Are Cognitive Distortions and How Can You Change These Thinking Patterns? Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/cognitive-distortions
  7. The link between depression and physical symptoms. (2004). PubMed. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16001092
  8. Wang, B., Zhao, Y., Lu, X., & Qin, B. (2023). Cognitive distortion based explainable depression detection and analysis technologies for the adolescent internet users on social media. Frontiers in Public Health, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1045777
  9. 10 Signs You Could be Depressed Without Knowing It. (n.d.). https://navarro-medical.com/blog/10-signs-you-could-be-depressed-without-knowing-it/
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